The federal state of Brandenburg with its regional capital Potsdam is located in eastern Germany surrounding the vibrant city of Berlin. Countless crystal-clear lakes and waterways, broad expanses of countryside, verdant tree-lined roads, fruit orchards and unspoilt natural scenery are the hallmarks of the region. Its sleepy villages and cultural attractions are of great historical significance. In the last 300 years, the former garrison town of Potsdam has become one of Europe's most magnificent royal cities.