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Art & culture

The Town Hall on Alter Markt square, one of the most beautiful secular buildings built of bright-red brick in the north German Gothic style, was first mentioned in 1278. It was used as a trading hall, council chamber and court room. As a sign of the good trading relations which existed at the time, the coats of arms of the Hanseatic towns of Rostock, Greifswald, Lübeck, Hamburg, Wismar and Stralsund have been set into the characteristic decorative facade. The building contains the Achtmannskammer, the Alte Wache and the Löwen Hall. The "Schwedenportal" is also worthy of note.
The Church of St. Nicholas on Alter Markt square, named after St. Nicholas, the patron saint of sailors, is the town's largest and most important religious building. The origins of the church date back to 1276 making it the oldest of Stralsund's large parish churches. Due to its close proximity to the Town Hall, it was also the town's principal church. Seafarers and traders used to pray in the church and the interior is correspondingly well appointed. The brick basilica is comprised of three naves, nave chapels, choir ambulatory and radiating chapels. Especially worthy of mention are such priceless pieces as the astronomical clock, the "Bergen traders" altar and the "Novgorod traders" pews.
The "Wulflamhaus", the best known of Stralsund's medieval gabled houses, was built in brick around 1350 at the behest of Bertram Wulflam, alderman and mayor. Typically for this type of house, it has a hallway, gallery, half-timbered annexe and storage rooms and also an additional storey with a large hall, undoubtedly used for representative purposes. With its polygonal columns, the mix of glazed and unglazed bricks and the wealth of decorative shapes, the pediment bears an unmistakeable resemblance to the north facade of the Town Hall. In the courtyard there is a brewery which was used to produce beer over a long period of time.
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